How
Black Churches Teach about Race
Growing up attending a predominantly
Black school was a very different experience when it came to what was taught in
history class. We learned Black history
throughout the year, not just in February.
I remember watching Roots in
the 3rd grade. You might be
reading this thinking, “I’m not sure I would show that to a group of 7 and 8 year
olds.” I probably wouldn’t either, but
the bigger point I would like to make was that I likely would have never seen it
in the predominantly White school I later attended. Once we moved, I do not really recall
learning any Black history. Black people
were so far off the radar at the school to which I moved that my dad had to
petition for Martin Luther King Jr. day to be recognized as such, rather than
just being labeled a “school in-service.”
(As a complete and irrelevant side-note, MLK and I share a special
connection. We’re birthday buddies!)
Despite the lack of cultural awareness present in my new school, my
education about Black history did not disappear. Although some was lost in school, I continued
to learn in church. Every year, my
church would have a cultural awareness day where the children (and some adults)
participated in a Black history play. We
would learn about Black historical figures, participate in plays, or recite a
speech from famous Black poets. My church
experience was not an anomaly. According
to W.E.B. DuBois, “historically, the Black church was a way in which African Americans
preserved and maintained their African culture in slavery and emancipation”
(Yang & Smith, 2009). This remains
the case in many Black churches. In
addition to preserving culture, Black churches also have historically and continue
to play a role in the resistance of racism (Barber, 2011). I recently went home for Thanksgiving, and
while at my parents’ church (the church in which I grew up attending), my
pastor, in his sermon, made the statement that “Racism will never go away
because it is in America’s DNA.” His
sermon was not about racism, but that moment was teaching about it. This statement was just an example, amongst
many, that he gave as a part of the overall message that he was preaching about
that day. If this happened in a school,
Ladson-Billings might call it an example of culturally relevant pedagogy (1995). Banks (2007) would call it content integration. I am calling it a sermon illustration that I
would likely not hear at most PWCs because White people are not regularly
negatively affected by racism, and it is something most are uncomfortable
talking about (CNN, 2012). You may now
be asking yourself, “If White people do not like talking about race, then it
must be a non-issue in predominantly White churches, right?” For the answer to that question, I direct you
to watch the YouTube link that is in the references section, but more
importantly, to read the next entry in this blog: “How White Churches Teach
about Race”.
Banks, J.A. (2007).
Multicultural education: Characteristics and goals. In J.A. Banks & C.A.
McGee Banks (Eds.), Multicultural
education: Issues and perspectives (6th ed.) (3-31). Hoboken,
NJ: John Wiley & Sons.
Barber, K.H.
(2011). “What happened to all the protests?” Black megachurches’ responses to
racism in a colorblind era. Journal of
African American Studies, 15(2), 218-235.
CNN (2012, April 2). A look at race relations through a child's eyes. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GPVNJgfDwpw.
Ladson-Billings, G. (1995). But that's just good teaching! The case for culturally relevant pedagogy. Theory into Practice, 34(3), 159-165.
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